GanymedeGreek mythology Greek Ganymēdēs, Latin Ganymedes, or Catamitus,

Main

Ganymede and Zeus in the form of an eagle, antique marble statue; in the Vatican Museum[Credits : Anderson—Alinari from Art Resource/EB Inc.]in Greek legend, the son of Tros (or Laomedon), king of Troy. Because of his unusual beauty, he was carried off either by the gods or by Zeus, disguised as an eagle, or, according to a Cretan account, by Minos, to serve as cupbearer. In compensation, Zeus gave Ganymede’s father a stud of immortal horses (or a golden vine). The earliest forms of the myth have no erotic content, but by the 5th century bc it was believed that Ganymede’s kidnapper had a homosexual passion for him; Ganymede’s kidnapping was a popular topic on 5th-century Attic vases. The English word catamite was derived from the popular Latin form of his name. He was later identified with the constellation Aquarius.

Citations

MLA Style:

"Ganymede." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 08 Jan. 2009 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/225486/Ganymede>.

APA Style:

Ganymede. (2009). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved January 08, 2009, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/225486/Ganymede

Link to this article and share the full text with the readers of your Web site or blog-post.

If you think a reference to this article on "Ganymede (Greek mythology)" will enhance your Web site, blog-post, or any other web-content, then feel free to link to this article, and your readers will gain full access to the full article, even if they do not subscribe to our service.

You may want to use the HTML code fragment provided below.

copy link

We welcome your comments. Any revisions or updates suggested for this article will be reviewed by our editorial staff. Contact us here.

Regular users of Britannica may notice that this comments feature is less robust than in the past. This is only temporary, while we make the transition to a dramatically new and richer site. The functionality of the system will be restored soon.

A-Z Browse

Image preview